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WAC - Walter Investment Management


cameronfen

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WAC reported this morning. Disappointing. Big goodwill write down in reverse mortgages and Servicing revenue down while expenses were up. They included a MSR fair value adjustment against revenue. Large jump in expenses for servicing. They cited increased costs associated with a growing portfolio. Confusing? I'll see how the earnings transcript reads. I wonder if this is increased compliance cost though they don't have the same regulatory pressures as Ocwen? 

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  • 9 months later...
Guest Grey512

don't know how big the fund is but Baker Street did hold $200m of WAC stock as of Q2.

i've been through the Baker Street's deck on WAC and it was reasonsbly convincing. It's a bet on WAC management doing what they say they will on the corporate restructuring part

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  • 3 weeks later...

For those who haven't seen the slide deck yet:

 

http://www.bakerstreetcapital.com/BakerStreet_WAC.pdf

 

I counted "asset-light" 28 times.  I didn't bother putting in a count for "high-touch."

 

It is funny to see the market recently infatuated with these "capital light" business models.  Those terms are probably thrown out too frequently with stocks that do not deserve the buzzwords for compounder.  SUNE has so far been a disaster.  Or AAMC. 

 

Had I know about investors love for these terms, I should have told my first girlfriends that I was "asset-light" and "high-touch" and as such was a valuable partner for the long-term.  Too late for me, but I suppose some of you can use those terms.

 

Going back to WAC, has anyone looked at the terms of the debt to see what kind of restrictions we have on capital allocation decisions?  I'm sort of intrigued by the debt yielding 10%+.

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Thats a funny observation. I am speculating but it might have something to do with these asset light businesses having come back to value territory? I have been looking at quite a few of them while before I was looking more often at deep value / distress and special situation type stocks. Idk maybe it is just random.

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  • 5 months later...

It starts to get interesting, but concentrated hedge fund ownership is a big risk. Baker Street has a 100% of its AUM in WAC, and other funds that have been performing badly are large owners, so a further drop in the share price could set redemptions in motion which in turn could cause even further declines, eventually undermining Walter's turnaround plan. This year, SHLD, PAH and NOMD has shown us the risks of severe ownership concentration.

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These servicers are weird. In terms of financial strength, the order goes

 

1. Nationstar 9% (ytm of unsecured debt)

2. Ocwen 14%

3. Walter  26% 

 

But if you look at discount to tangible book on the equity, here is what it looks like, roughly

 

Nationstar 73%

Walter    77%

Ocwen 33%

 

This is very rough and from memory, tangible book includes things like tax assets that aren't very tangible, but it gives you an idea. So why does the least financially secure (Walter) get the higher value in the equity? Maybe because Walter has a plan to get out of servicing (and into subservicing). Ocwen looks like it's in runoff, management just doesn't know it yet. Walter has some decent assets (Ditech and Greentree) and Nationstar is the biggest of the three but is committed to the high-capital MSR business. So I don't have a point except that I think the market may have overreacted to Ocwen's news and may be giving Walter some credit (vs the competition) for the Baker plan to get out of servicing. The bonds indicate that Ocwen is OK, even if there is no viable business there right now.

 

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Right, thanks. So Ocwen and Walter are in the same range. Walter bought back 2 million shares last quarter for around $22M, which is a little surprising. Nationstar is planning on doing a Dutch auction for the shares. Ocwen is authorized to buy back about 1/2 of the current market cap. We have seen companies in distress buying back shares (Sandridge comes to mind) but it's hard to believe the managements of all three would be buying back if distress were imminent.

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  • 3 months later...

I bought on Friday a very small speculative position in WAC's bonds. I agree that NSM is the better one to buy with a lower risk profile. In a situation where interest rates continue to go down, more writedowns are expected as prepayment risk remains high combined with higher cost structure due to the new regulations. Additionally, the concentrated hedge fund ownership position worries me a bit. Baker Street has 100% of its AUM in this stock, and has suffered YTD at least a 70% decline on its position. Redemptions could cause liquidity issues for the stock.

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The bear case is a convergence of bad circumstances. Decline in the total balance of serviceable mortgages, even lower mortgage rates, liquidity issues, blowout of CDS spreads, decline in the economy. The reason that I bought the bonds over the stock is that the risk-reward is better in the bonds, but I wouldn't be amazed if the bonds traded down in the 30s or 20s if things worsen, so it is a starter position until I get a better handle on the company.

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I wonder what people here think about the state of affairs - the market clearly has given up on this one, but how likely is bankruptcy? The bonds don't seem to have budged too much over the last couple of days and if the firm survives, would the equity be a bargain? I've only looked at it briefly and did not have time to dive into the financials but hope someone here has a view?

 

Thank you.

C.

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I wonder what people here think about the state of affairs - the market clearly has given up on this one, but how likely is bankruptcy? The bonds don't seem to have budged too much over the last couple of days and if the firm survives, would the equity be a bargain? I've only looked at it briefly and did not have time to dive into the financials but hope someone here has a view?

 

Thank you.

C.

 

Outside of the Baker Street deck, this is the best thesis I found online: http://www.oozingalpha.com/wac-ocn-deja-vu/

 

Reading the financials is brain hemorrhage inducing. Read the 10k with caution  :) Not sure you can blindly look at metrics like BV since they have $12bn in "Residual Loans at Fair Value," with little to no insight on how that number if derived. No LEAPs available either.

 

Selling pressure could just Baker be liquidating their very large position after closing shop.

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