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LBTYA - Liberty Global


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This one has been discussed in other places (mostly the LMCA thread), but I think it deserves its own home. I've been looking into it a bit, but it's not a company I understand too well.

 

I know that many people here own it, and I'd really appreciate it if they shared their thesis on it (I suppose the most common one is probably: Malone is recreating TCI outside the US in cable markets that aren't as mature and a lot more fragmented).

 

There's a recent overview of Liberty Global here:

 

http://oraclefromomaha.wordpress.com/2014/03/09/liberty-global-deep-dive-into-media-companies-series-part-1/

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Thanks.  This one is interesting (as are most Malone companies).

 

As well he should.  LBTYA was built off the carcass of UCOMA UnitedGlobalcom and Fries was the UCOMA COO when Liberty Media International took it over.  UCOMA was a crappily run, family owned business (Gene Schneider then CEO) that got way overleveraged.  Who's the white knight, well John Malone of course.  For those who have been around the block with Malone does this sound familiar (SiriusXM hint hint).

 

UCOMA valuation (0.2155 shares of Liberty per UCOMA share) was awful in the acquisition and a lot of UCOMA shareholders bailed afterward (me included).  IT was a big mistake.  Freed of the Schneider's meddling and the debt burden, Mike Fries did a great job building out LBTYA.

 

Thanks for the background, roger.  Do you  have any thoughts on Global atm? I was very interested in this one for the following reasons:

 

- appeared to be employing a roll up strategy of European assets

- Malone saying even recently that one should diversify away from US and the bargains are in Europe

- does not appear to be over valued based on TEV/EBITDA

- increased buy back

 

However, I ended up throwing in the too hard pile (for now at least):

 

- multiple countries = different regulatory environments, demographics, competitors etc.

- my own ignorance of the industry and technology

 

I have just started to do some real work on Global but the low broadband penetration seems to me to be very enticing.  For example, as of the beginning of 13, the broadband penetration in Germany was 18%.  Based on the 2012 numbers, I could see them adding something on the order of 6mm broadband subs in Europe over time.  With the Virgin Media and Ziggo deals, that number is probably ultimately going to be higher.  Given the margin characteristics of broadband, it seems like that increase in subs would represent a significant driver for FCF growth over time.

 

Recent BBG article: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-03-12/liberty-global-to-roll-out-pan-european-mobile-platform.html

 

"Liberty Global will put together a so-called mobile virtual network operator system, or MVNO, the name given to companies that use other carriers’ wireless infrastructure for their own mobile services, Senior Vice President Manuel Kohnstamm said in a interview yesterday in Amsterdam.

 

“We’re working on a deep MVNO, and we don’t only do that in Austria but in the whole of Europe,” Kohnstamm said. “We’re constructing a pan-European MVNO platform.”

 

Liberty Global will be able to keep margins high because, as a European cable TV operator, the company runs one billing system, one back-office and one back-haul, which connects the core network to the smaller subnetworks, he said. The company is introducing the MVNO network in the Netherlands, Belgium, Switzerland, Austria and the U.K., Kohnstamm said."

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  • 3 weeks later...

Any real reason (news) for why the stock is down 6% today?

 

I am new to Liberty but is it speculation about the Ziggo deal not getting approved? Anyone have thoughts?

 

Getting interested in buying....

 

I think it's just the general market. I'm seeing tons of things that are down 3-6% today.

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Does anybody know what this is?

 

[John Malone] entered into a long-dated post-paid variable forward sale contract with an unaffiliated counterparty relating to a maximum of 1,100,000 shares of Liberty Global Inc.'s Series C common stock, divided into 20 equal components that mature on sequential trading days over the period beginning on August 17, 2017 and ending on September 14, 2017

 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/937797/000112760213019833/xslF345X03/form4.xml

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  • 2 weeks later...

Does anybody know what this is?

 

[John Malone] entered into a long-dated post-paid variable forward sale contract with an unaffiliated counterparty relating to a maximum of 1,100,000 shares of Liberty Global Inc.'s Series C common stock, divided into 20 equal components that mature on sequential trading days over the period beginning on August 17, 2017 and ending on September 14, 2017

 

http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/937797/000112760213019833/xslF345X03/form4.xml

 

This sounds like a definite sale in 2017 with a variable purchase price component that might reflect the stock price development (or track other measurements) until then.

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http://online.wsj.com/articles/next-step-for-liberty-global-content-1406667563

 

Short interview with Malone and Fries in the WSJ.

 

Gotta love Malone:

 

WSJ: What's the status of Liberty's efforts to buy a majority of motor racing series Formula One jointly with Discovery Communications Inc.?

 

Mr. Malone: We have been engaging in discussions for what seems like an endless period of time. We continue to be interested, but when we have something to announce we'll announce it. You have got to kiss a lot of frogs before you find a prince. At this stage we are still kissing the frogs.

 

WSJ: Why invest in Formula One?

 

Mr. Malone: Sports has been elevated as an area of interest in content because of its real-time nature. The industry has a long tradition of paying up for sports and that becomes even more important as other elements of entertainment programming commoditize.

 

Wonder if I'm the only one who finds it strange to read "Mr. Malone" when he's a doctor..? Oh well, who cares about titles.

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http://online.wsj.com/articles/next-step-for-liberty-global-content-1406667563

 

Short interview with Malone and Fries in the WSJ.

 

Gotta love Malone:

 

WSJ: What's the status of Liberty's efforts to buy a majority of motor racing series Formula One jointly with Discovery Communications Inc.?

 

Mr. Malone: We have been engaging in discussions for what seems like an endless period of time. We continue to be interested, but when we have something to announce we'll announce it. You have got to kiss a lot of frogs before you find a prince. At this stage we are still kissing the frogs.

 

WSJ: Why invest in Formula One?

 

Mr. Malone: Sports has been elevated as an area of interest in content because of its real-time nature. The industry has a long tradition of paying up for sports and that becomes even more important as other elements of entertainment programming commoditize.

 

Wonder if I'm the only one who finds it strange to read "Mr. Malone" when he's a doctor..? Oh well, who cares about titles.

 

I would find it odd if all Doctorate holders referred to themselves as Dr. XYZ... I mean we'd have almost all lawyers with a J.D. calling themselves Doctors as well!

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I would find it odd if all Doctorate holders referred to themselves as Dr. XYZ... I mean we'd have almost all lawyers with a J.D. calling themselves Doctors as well!

 

I totally agree. But it still feels weird to call him Mr. Malone for some reason  :-\

 

Maybe I read somewhere (Cable Cowboys?) that his disciples call him Dr. Malone and that somehow stuck in my subconscious..

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Q2 is out:

 

http://www.libertyglobal.com/pdf/press-release/LG-Earnings-Release-Q2-14-FINAL.pdf

 

239,000 Organic RGU Additions in Q2 and 584,000 YTD

Rebased OCF Growth of 7% YTD to $4.3 Billion

Adjusted FCF Increased 40% YTD to $1.1 Billion1

Repurchased ~$900 Million of Equity YTD

 

I haven't dived too deep into the earnings report just yet, but I quickly glanced at it and noticed FCF for the quarter was $711mm and YTD $1 billion. Is $711mm per quarter the run rate now? I'm trying to get an idea what this company is generating right now, but it seems like they are always making acquisitions to nail it down.

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I haven't dived too deep into the earnings report just yet, but I quickly glanced at it and noticed FCF for the quarter was $711mm and YTD $1 billion. Is $711mm per quarter the run rate now? I'm trying to get an idea what this company is generating right now, but it seems like they are always making acquisitions to nail it down.

 

Very hard to predict, but the overall trends are quite good IMO. Capital intensity is going down, they're shifting more customers to all digital where ARPUs are higher, and their Horizon platform with even higher ARPUs is growing nicely and has lower churn. Their new investments into content - though still small right now - could be nicely profitable down the line (kind of like how TCI's content investments grew tremendously in value over time and had side benefits on the strategic level). The MVNO projects could also turn into something very valuable, especially if the quad play further reduces churn.

 

So I'm not answering your questions, but overall I quite like what I see. For a business this well management with cash flows this predictable, I don't think it's expensive. And we're close to where Ted Weschler bought it (or was it Todd).

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Q2 is out:

 

http://www.libertyglobal.com/pdf/press-release/LG-Earnings-Release-Q2-14-FINAL.pdf

 

239,000 Organic RGU Additions in Q2 and 584,000 YTD

Rebased OCF Growth of 7% YTD to $4.3 Billion

Adjusted FCF Increased 40% YTD to $1.1 Billion1

Repurchased ~$900 Million of Equity YTD

 

I haven't dived too deep into the earnings report just yet, but I quickly glanced at it and noticed FCF for the quarter was $711mm and YTD $1 billion. Is $711mm per quarter the run rate now? I'm trying to get an idea what this company is generating right now, but it seems like they are always making acquisitions to nail it down.

 

If they manage to hold their 40% FCF YOY growth rate for Q3 and Q4, they are going to end 2014 at around $2.5bn in FCF or roughly $3.20 per share. At $41.50 per share the FCF yield would be around 7.7% – with a very good chance to keep growing from there. Taking into account the certainty with which this cash is going to keep rolling in, I don't think this is expensive at all. And they have really ample room to grow their business in Europe alone – organically (think cable broadband for businesses) and through acquisitions (think roll-up). At the moment, this is really one of my favorite stocks.

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John Malone talks about levered free cash flow:

 

Definition of 'Levered Free Cash Flow'

 

The free cash flow that remains after a company has paid its obligations on its debt. The levered cash flow represents the amount of cash left over for stockholders and for investment after all obligations are covered. The levered cash flow can be negative while the operating cash flow is positive if the amount of cash paid to cover obligations exceeds the cash that comes from operations.

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