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DISCA/DISCK - Discovery Communications


sleepydragon

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Price action is definitely a bit nuts... fwiw, my TD account shows this

 

"Discovery shares trading lower as the Benzinga newsdesk is hearing Morgan Stanley is working on a 16 million block trade in the stock, between $45 and $50 per share. Wells Fargo downgraded the stock from Overweight to Equal-Weight."

 

I got unbelievably lucky on this one, sold my entire position pretty much at the top - it was a close call - almost didn't sell, as it still looked reasonably priced, but reckoned anything that goes up that fast can easily reverse course (unless its ticker is TSLA ;-)) - but never in my wildest dreams did I expect anything like this...

 

Agree, it's looking cheapish again...

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https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-03-28/traders-are-glued-to-their-screens-and-set-for-volatile-open?sref=7zqHEcxJ

 

Seems it was all just Tiger Cub having a bad day :)

 

On Friday's close seems its back to ~x8 FCF (on a normalized basis).........makes it interesting again certainly in the context of lots of things that have run up.......................i think the thesis still stands up > Discovery's cost per hour of content married to its female skewed audience & its differentiated content/franchises/'stars' vs.Disney/Netflix ....all combine to provide it reasonable survivorship protection.................Discovery+ is a life raft hanging off the edge of the cable bundle and seems to be doing OK.

 

Nobody has answered the question fully on subscription fatigue & where the limit is but my gut tells me the answer for most is a Netflix + ONE other as a constant.......in the US context........you've kids your add on is Disney+, no kids its HBO............think Paramount+ / Peacock / Discovery will end up re-bundling down the line for US market.........Discovery's IP internationally may be able to stand on its own two feet....or be a tent pole partner of international DTC content bundles when they are inevitably created internationally (& Discovery has the IP rights to play in that game)

 

Will watch closely on Monday.

 

 

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Nobody has answered the question fully on subscription fatigue & where the limit is but my gut tells me the answer for most is a Netflix + ONE other as a constant.......in the US context........you've kids your add on is Disney+, no kids its HBO............think Paramount+ / Peacock / Discovery will end up re-bundling down the line for US market.........Discovery's IP internationally may be able to stand on its own two feet....or be a tent pole partner of international DTC content bundles when they are inevitably created internationally (& Discovery has the IP rights to play in that game)

 

Looking at these broader, this is probably roughly the priority of monthly billing relationships.  This is just rough prioritization - it will somewhat differ for folks:

 

#1. Cellphone service

#2. Utilities, e.g. electricity, natural gas and water

#3. Rent/Mortgage

#4. Broadband

#5. Netflix

#6. Other streaming options

#7. ...

 

I agree it probably becomes harder and harder to draw consumers into signing up for more and more monthly subscriptions. Bundling can help reduce the number of monthly billing relationships.

 

The power to bundle is different for each of the providers above, and it is a function of many dimensions, including the relative priority, how national the brand is, the size of the customer base for which the bundler can negotiate pricing, average income level of the customer base, etc.

 

 

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Like the list - #1 reminds me why owning one of T, VZM or ATT....when the right valuation level appears is bed rock bond like portfolio position....

 

But like your prioritization.......and think really Netflix, Disney++(+ = Hulu/ESPN) & HBO.......are really the standalone champs in the DTC wars (HBO is slightly TBC though I think)

 

I think the future for Discovery in the US is acquiring/being acquired/partnering/bundling with a scripted content provider to try and squeeze into the No.3 / No.4 position on peoples digital media shopping wish list.........No.5 and down on that list is in my opinion TOAST and will be forced into a big bundle with all the poor economics that provides for if a service is insufficiently differentiated.

 

Internationally, with their global IP rights & evergreen content, I think they could be king maker/ partner of choice in various domestic markets as each market rationalizes into 3-4 key DTC player structure.

 

The more I write the more I'll be jumping into the DISC-K on Monday if $35 or lower is around..........of course looked at it when it was $22 not so long ago but found more, not as profitable, things to do  >:(

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Dont know if this was posted before.
Somewhat related to Discover, Viacom and Bidu's share price taking a dive.

https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-tiger-asia-founder-triggers-30-billion-in-large-stocks-sales-11616973350?mod=hp_lead_pos3

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Dont know if this was posted before.

Somewhat related to Discover, Viacom and Bidu's share price taking a dive.

 

https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-tiger-asia-founder-triggers-30-billion-in-large-stocks-sales-11616973350?mod=hp_lead_pos3

 

Thanks - the interesting Q is whether things have been fully liquidated yet........I've read that some large blocks have been offered around the street over the weekend in some of the same stocks as Friday........no reference to DISC in any of the articles I've seen so perhaps the fund got completely out of that one already......and so may trade more rationally tomorrow. We'll see.....to see a 2-handle again would be nice.

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Dont know if this was posted before.
Somewhat related to Discover, Viacom and Bidu's share price taking a dive.

https://www.wsj.com/articles/ex-tiger-asia-founder-triggers-30-billion-in-large-stocks-sales-11616973350?mod=hp_lead_pos3


Thanks - the interesting Q is whether things have been fully liquidated yet........I've read that some large blocks have been offered around the street over the weekend in some of the same stocks as Friday........no reference to DISC in any of the articles I've seen so perhaps the fund got completely out of that one already......and so may trade more rationally tomorrow. We'll see.....to see a 2-handle again would be nice.

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Like the list - #1 reminds me why owning one of T, VZM or ATT....when the right valuation level appears is bed rock bond like portfolio position....

But like your prioritization.......and think really Netflix, Disney++(+ = Hulu/ESPN) & HBO.......are really the standalone champs in the DTC wars (HBO is slightly TBC though I think)

I think the future for Discovery in the US is acquiring/being acquired/partnering/bundling with a scripted content provider to try and squeeze into the No.3 / No.4 position on peoples digital media shopping wish list.........No.5 and down on that list is in my opinion TOAST and will be forced into a big bundle with all the poor economics that provides for if a service is insufficiently differentiated.

Internationally, with their global IP rights & evergreen content, I think they could be king maker/ partner of choice in various domestic markets as each market rationalizes into 3-4 key DTC player structure.

The more I write the more I'll be jumping into the DISC-K on Monday if $35 or lower is around..........of course looked at it when it was $22 not so long ago but found more, not as profitable, things to do  >:(


My guess is thst we see a cable style rebundling but of streaming services.  People will drop the cable bundle and instead pick a bundle of the streaming options for a total of $60-80.  The cable companies (or maybe a Roku type thing) will be able to package at a discount to individhal service combinations by offering millions of customers in bulk and then take a slice of that off the top. 

The problem for the streamers is that they want the customer relationship and not have to give it up to Comcast/Roku.  But the economics will ultimately drive it there. 

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Yeah I would guess it will end up with google, apple, amazon, and maybe roku and disney aggregating demand.  Apple and Amazon already have bundles.  I really think something like YouTube TV with the unlimited DVR is a better option for most.  Still seems like a lot better set up for content companies than a world where you had comcast or charter or go fk yourself. 

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Like the list - #1 reminds me why owning one of T, VZM or ATT....when the right valuation level appears is bed rock bond like portfolio position....

But like your prioritization.......and think really Netflix, Disney++(+ = Hulu/ESPN) & HBO.......are really the standalone champs in the DTC wars (HBO is slightly TBC though I think)

I think the future for Discovery in the US is acquiring/being acquired/partnering/bundling with a scripted content provider to try and squeeze into the No.3 / No.4 position on peoples digital media shopping wish list.........No.5 and down on that list is in my opinion TOAST and will be forced into a big bundle with all the poor economics that provides for if a service is insufficiently differentiated.

Internationally, with their global IP rights & evergreen content, I think they could be king maker/ partner of choice in various domestic markets as each market rationalizes into 3-4 key DTC player structure.

The more I write the more I'll be jumping into the DISC-K on Monday if $35 or lower is around..........of course looked at it when it was $22 not so long ago but found more, not as profitable, things to do  >:(


My guess is thst we see a cable style rebundling but of streaming services.  People will drop the cable bundle and instead pick a bundle of the streaming options for a total of $60-80.  The cable companies (or maybe a Roku type thing) will be able to package at a discount to individhal service combinations by offering millions of customers in bulk and then take a slice of that off the top. 

The problem for the streamers is that they want the customer relationship and not have to give it up to Comcast/Roku.  But the economics will ultimately drive it there.


I think someone else in changegonnacom's message above has higher market power than Comcast/Roku to squeeze Discovery, and still selling cheaper than Comcast, Roku and Discovery.  It has higher power to squeeze because of its higher priority in consumer's mind, bigger customer base with a monthly billing relationship to negotiate for, higher-income customer base, more national reach within the U.S., etc.

Based on public information available, my guess is that it is already starting to squeeze Discovery within the U.S.. 

Want to guess, who?

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Like the list - #1 reminds me why owning one of T, VZM or ATT....when the right valuation level appears is bed rock bond like portfolio position....

But like your prioritization.......and think really Netflix, Disney++(+ = Hulu/ESPN) & HBO.......are really the standalone champs in the DTC wars (HBO is slightly TBC though I think)

I think the future for Discovery in the US is acquiring/being acquired/partnering/bundling with a scripted content provider to try and squeeze into the No.3 / No.4 position on peoples digital media shopping wish list.........No.5 and down on that list is in my opinion TOAST and will be forced into a big bundle with all the poor economics that provides for if a service is insufficiently differentiated.

Internationally, with their global IP rights & evergreen content, I think they could be king maker/ partner of choice in various domestic markets as each market rationalizes into 3-4 key DTC player structure.

The more I write the more I'll be jumping into the DISC-K on Monday if $35 or lower is around..........of course looked at it when it was $22 not so long ago but found more, not as profitable, things to do  >:(


My guess is thst we see a cable style rebundling but of streaming services.  People will drop the cable bundle and instead pick a bundle of the streaming options for a total of $60-80.  The cable companies (or maybe a Roku type thing) will be able to package at a discount to individhal service combinations by offering millions of customers in bulk and then take a slice of that off the top. 

The problem for the streamers is that they want the customer relationship and not have to give it up to Comcast/Roku.  But the economics will ultimately drive it there.


I think someone else in changegonnacom's message above has higher market power than Comcast/Roku to squeeze Discovery, and still selling cheaper than Comcast, Roku and Discovery.  It has higher power to squeeze because of its higher priority in consumer's mind, bigger customer base with a monthly billing relationship to negotiate for, higher-income customer base, more national reach within the U.S., etc.

Based on public information available, my guess is that it is already starting to squeeze Discovery within the U.S.. 

Want to guess, who?


I think Xfinity and Charter have the lead on a bundle by a long shot.  Apple, Amazon, YouTube etc. are competitors and I'd have to believe no streamer wants to put their service through another streamer.  The biggest thing is that Xfinity/Charter are generally your broadband provider so they have a huge leg up since they already provide the infrastructure that underpins the stream.  They can offer discounts on broadband, change data caps, offer movies/shows on demand or any other benefit that a straight up streamer cannot.  And for streamers they can get you millions of customers instantly by adding you to an existing streaming bundle. Finally, they can also add in the local tv, local sports and existing channel options where the others will struggle.  Apple/Amazon/YouTube have clout and money behind them but they have chosen to be content companies not infrastructure companies.  I personally think the bundler needs to be infrastructure and somewhat neutral (to both the customer as well as streamers)

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Like the list - #1 reminds me why owning one of T, VZM or ATT....when the right valuation level appears is bed rock bond like portfolio position....

But like your prioritization.......and think really Netflix, Disney++(+ = Hulu/ESPN) & HBO.......are really the standalone champs in the DTC wars (HBO is slightly TBC though I think)

I think the future for Discovery in the US is acquiring/being acquired/partnering/bundling with a scripted content provider to try and squeeze into the No.3 / No.4 position on peoples digital media shopping wish list.........No.5 and down on that list is in my opinion TOAST and will be forced into a big bundle with all the poor economics that provides for if a service is insufficiently differentiated.

Internationally, with their global IP rights & evergreen content, I think they could be king maker/ partner of choice in various domestic markets as each market rationalizes into 3-4 key DTC player structure.

The more I write the more I'll be jumping into the DISC-K on Monday if $35 or lower is around..........of course looked at it when it was $22 not so long ago but found more, not as profitable, things to do  >:(


My guess is thst we see a cable style rebundling but of streaming services.  People will drop the cable bundle and instead pick a bundle of the streaming options for a total of $60-80.  The cable companies (or maybe a Roku type thing) will be able to package at a discount to individhal service combinations by offering millions of customers in bulk and then take a slice of that off the top. 

The problem for the streamers is that they want the customer relationship and not have to give it up to Comcast/Roku.  But the economics will ultimately drive it there.


I think someone else in changegonnacom's message above has higher market power than Comcast/Roku to squeeze Discovery, and still selling cheaper than Comcast, Roku and Discovery.  It has higher power to squeeze because of its higher priority in consumer's mind, bigger customer base with a monthly billing relationship to negotiate for, higher-income customer base, more national reach within the U.S., etc.

Based on public information available, my guess is that it is already starting to squeeze Discovery within the U.S.. 

Want to guess, who?


I think Xfinity and Charter have the lead on a bundle by a long shot.  Apple, Amazon, YouTube etc. are competitors and I'd have to believe no streamer wants to put their service through another streamer.  The biggest thing is that Xfinity/Charter are generally your broadband provider so they have a huge leg up since they already provide the infrastructure that underpins the stream.  They can offer discounts on broadband, change data caps, offer movies/shows on demand or any other benefit that a straight up streamer cannot.  And for streamers they can get you millions of customers instantly by adding you to an existing streaming bundle. Finally, they can also add in the local tv, local sports and existing channel options where the others will struggle.  Apple/Amazon/YouTube have clout and money behind them but they have chosen to be content companies not infrastructure companies.  I personally think the bundler needs to be infrastructure and somewhat neutral (to both the customer as well as streamers)


Great points, dwy000. 

Totally agree it is important to be able to get the streamer millions of customers by including them to an existing bundle. 

Also, how much the bundler can squeeze the streamer and provide some of that squeeze as a discount to the customer depends on how many millions of customers bundler can provide.

Is there another bundler in changegonnacome's message above that can provide even more millions of customers to the streamer than Comcast/Charter and already has a monthly billing relationship with the customer that the customer would wanna keep even more than broadband? 

Hint: a bundler that has already squeezed Discovery to be its exclusive partner for its streaming service, that is exclusive on Discovery's part but not on the bundler's part :-).  A bundler that will be able to offer nationwide broadband soon as well, not just some parts of the country like Comcast/Charter :-).

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Is Verizon in a much better position to compile this bundle than T-Mobile or Amazon?

T-Mobile, for example, is already "bundling" Netflix and offering the fat version of the TV bundle:  https://www.t-mobile.com/tvision

More broadly, T-Mobile has Netflix and Pandora.
Verizon has Disney+ and Apple Music. 

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Is Verizon is a better position to compile this bundle than T-Mobile or Amazon?


The answer is Verizon has already squeezed Discovery into a deal to include them in their bundle :-).

Not only that, they have already squeezed Discovery to be its exclusive partner :-).

Please see Hans Vestberg's quote below from https://www.verizon.com/about/investors/ubs-global-tmt-virtual-conference-2020:

[quote]Now, we have been extremely disciplined since we outlined our strategy that in some cases, we're going to work with partners instead of doing it ourselves. And we also decided which we wanted to work with. I mean I would say, if you start with Apple Music, that on the consumer side, that was the first time we really start seeing that we have a model where we can bring in customers and being with us, so we create retention and also migration path for our customers.

And then after the time is expiring on the free, we also know that we can convert them into paying customer for a partner, which means that we can make a bounty on that. That was the model we outlined with Apple Music. We brought that to Disney+. And I think without me disclosing any numbers, I think Disney is extremely happy with that partnership.

Now we're bringing that to Discovery that is actually bringing a totally new sort of library of content to streaming, probably one of the biggest after Netflix. We have been talking to them for 1.5 years. So this is a give and get, how the streaming should look like, and we're going to be the exclusive partner. And again, the same model, we know how to do this. We're not just putting up sort of content on top of our network and not making money on it. We are actually doing this as a model. So I'm really happy with that. But don't forget on the business side as well, we have made deals with Amazon on 5G mobile edge compute because we're not planning to do cloud software.


Here is the offer to the customer:  https://www.verizon.com/plans/unlimited

Free for 6 or 12 months, depending on the bundle. 

Also, I'm sure they are squeezing Discovery on price as they have already said publicly that they are squeezing even Disney a lot on price for their bundle.

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What about Netflix?

Would you rather build a bundle around Discovery or Netflix?

For the same reasons, I think Disney is much more important to Verizon than Discovery.  Disney is something that could be the cornerstone of a bundle.  Same with HBOMax for AT&T.

At the end of the day, I think you're making a good point about the value of having 100 million people who already pay you (probably via autopay) every month.  But there are several companies like that (Verizon, AT&T, T-Mobile, Spotify, Apple, Amazon) and more trying to get there (Roku, Comcast [via X-1 white-labeling], Google).  It will be interesting to see if one or a few of them can somehow aggregate demand in a way that makes access to their bundle essential.  Presumably content creators are going to try to do everything they can to avoid that.

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What about Netflix?

Would you rather build a bundle around Discovery or Netflix?


Depends on the economics of the deal. 

If with its ~100M customer base, VZ can squeeze Discovery for exclusivity & price, and squeeze Disney+ for price, and others for similar deals in the future, and offer part of that squeeze as value to the customer, great.

With its ~74M customer base in the U.S., Netflix will be harder to squeeze.

For VZ to be able to squeeze, the streamer has to see ~100M higher-income level customer base in the U.S. as something they want.

Sure, VZ could sign a deal with Netflix that is not economically that great, and in turn, not offer anything of value from the the deal to the customer, or provide a discount to customer itself, but maybe its better to let go and wait.

Remember, they said No to iPhone a long time ago, and then Apple had to come back to them to access their customer base.

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I don't think these matter in the long run.  No streaming service is going to be exclusive.  You simply can't afford to limit your market like that.  It's just a discount play.  Discovery seemed willing to take a nice discount with Verizon to immediately gain access to millions of subs.  I would suspect the Netflix/TMobile deal is more to the benefit of TMobile than Netflix since they already have the largest footprint.  The last thing Netflix wants is customers cancelling their full payment subscription to shift to a discounted one through TMobile. 

Remember when iPhone came out and it was exclusive to AT&T?  It's all just a race out of the blocks to try and gain a foothold.

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I don't think these matter in the long run.  No streaming service is going to be exclusive.  You simply can't afford to limit your market like that.  It's just a discount play.  Discovery seemed willing to take a nice discount with Verizon to immediately gain access to millions of subs.  I would suspect the Netflix/TMobile deal is more to the benefit of TMobile than Netflix since they already have the largest footprint.  The last thing Netflix wants is customers cancelling their full payment subscription to shift to a discounted one through TMobile. 

Remember when iPhone came out and it was exclusive to AT&T?  It's all just a race out of the blocks to try and gain a foothold.


The bundler with a bigger customer base and especially higher income customer base can squeeze more. 

The power to squeeze depends on what percentage of streamer's business is going through the bundler.  Bundler with the highest percentage of streamer's business will be able to squeeze more, offer a better deal to the customer, get more customers, squeeze the streamer more, offer better deal to customer, and off goes the virtuous cycle. [/b>

With iPhone, we all know how it turned out.  Now, Verizon has more Apple customers than any other carrier.  In other words, among all three carriers, Apple has biggest percentage of customers going through Verizon in the U.S.. It has come to the stage that Apple had to cave in and let Verizon bundle Apple Music as part of Verizon bundle, instead of the other way around.

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I don't think these matter in the long run.  No streaming service is going to be exclusive.  You simply can't afford to limit your market like that.  It's just a discount play.  Discovery seemed willing to take a nice discount with Verizon to immediately gain access to millions of subs.  I would suspect the Netflix/TMobile deal is more to the benefit of TMobile than Netflix since they already have the largest footprint.  The last thing Netflix wants is customers cancelling their full payment subscription to shift to a discounted one through TMobile. 

Remember when iPhone came out and it was exclusive to AT&T?  It's all just a race out of the blocks to try and gain a foothold.


The bundler with a bigger customer base and especially higher income customer base can squeeze more. 

The power to squeeze depends on what percentage of streamer's business is going through the bundler.  Bundler with the highest percentage of streamer's business will be able to squeeze more, offer a better deal to the customer, get more customers, squeeze the streamer more, offer better deal to customer, and off goes the virtuous cycle. [/b>

With iPhone, we all know how it turned out.  Now, Verizon has more Apple customers than any other carrier.  In other words, among all three carriers, Apple has biggest percentage of customers going through Verizon in the U.S.. It has come to the stage that Apple had to cave in and let Verizon bundle Apple Music as part of Verizon bundle, instead of the other way around.


I think that's true to a point and I like the way you think about it.  But I'd push back a bit.  The tricky part with streaming is that the customer has the power to go around the bundler and go direct.  What the bundler offers is not access but convenience, add ons and price (not just on channels but that includes broadband and data caps if you're Xfinity or Charter).  If you look at cable when it was coming together like streaming is now, there was no ability to go around the cable company and get access to an ESPN or a Discovery.  The cable companies had all the power.  Remember the "I want my MTV" campaign to get cable to carry MTV?  That power dynamic worked until it didn't and the content providers starting jacking up prices because they knew customers demanded their product or would switch to satellite or drop cable.  Now they've priced themselves out of the market and the cable companies don't make much money off of the bundle.

Thats why I'd argue it is race out of the blocks right now.  Streamers need massive customer bases to spread out their fixed content costs.  And the fastest way to get eyeballs and subscribers is to give away the product at cost or less.  Heck, Netflix continues to effectively sell the product at a loss (given how much cash they continue to burn).  Bundlers provide that volume almost instantaneously.  But because you can go around a bundler, long term for them it's not about access its about convenience.      And it is hard to overstate the convenience factor.  I have Discovery+ as a Verizon customer but it's not on X1 yet and I can't tell you how many times we thought about watching something on Discovery+ and it was just too much of a hassle to go into another app and login etc. so we just went "meh, what's on Netflix?".  Now I don't know that I'd pay for Discovery+ as a separate bill.  If it was on X1 I would.

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I don't think these matter in the long run.  No streaming service is going to be exclusive.  You simply can't afford to limit your market like that.  It's just a discount play.  Discovery seemed willing to take a nice discount with Verizon to immediately gain access to millions of subs.  I would suspect the Netflix/TMobile deal is more to the benefit of TMobile than Netflix since they already have the largest footprint.  The last thing Netflix wants is customers cancelling their full payment subscription to shift to a discounted one through TMobile. 

Remember when iPhone came out and it was exclusive to AT&T?  It's all just a race out of the blocks to try and gain a foothold.


The bundler with a bigger customer base and especially higher income customer base can squeeze more. 

The power to squeeze depends on what percentage of streamer's business is going through the bundler.  Bundler with the highest percentage of streamer's business will be able to squeeze more, offer a better deal to the customer, get more customers, squeeze the streamer more, offer better deal to customer, and off goes the virtuous cycle. [/b>

With iPhone, we all know how it turned out.  Now, Verizon has more Apple customers than any other carrier.  In other words, among all three carriers, Apple has biggest percentage of customers going through Verizon in the U.S.. It has come to the stage that Apple had to cave in and let Verizon bundle Apple Music as part of Verizon bundle, instead of the other way around.


I think that's true to a point and I like the way you think about it.  But I'd push back a bit.  The tricky part with streaming is that the customer has the power to go around the bundler and go direct.  What the bundler offers is not access but convenience, add ons and price (not just on channels but that includes broadband and data caps if you're Xfinity or Charter).  If you look at cable when it was coming together like streaming is now, there was no ability to go around the cable company and get access to an ESPN or a Discovery.  The cable companies had all the power.  Remember the "I want my MTV" campaign to get cable to carry MTV?  That power dynamic worked until it didn't and the content providers starting jacking up prices because they knew customers demanded their product or would switch to satellite or drop cable.  Now they've priced themselves out of the market and the cable companies don't make much money off of the bundle.

Thats why I'd argue it is race out of the blocks right now.  Streamers need massive customer bases to spread out their fixed content costs.  And the fastest way to get eyeballs and subscribers is to give away the product at cost or less.  Heck, Netflix continues to effectively sell the product at a loss (given how much cash they continue to burn).  Bundlers provide that volume almost instantaneously.  But because you can go around a bundler, long term for them it's not about access its about convenience.      And it is hard to overstate the convenience factor.  I have Discovery+ as a Verizon customer but it's not on X1 yet and I can't tell you how many times we thought about watching something on Discovery+ and it was just too much of a hassle to go into another app and login etc. so we just went "meh, what's on Netflix?".  Now I don't know that I'd pay for Discovery+ as a separate bill.  If it was on X1 I would.


Totally agree that monopsony power of bundlers was much stronger when 100% of content provider's business in an area had to go through the bundler.

As I mentioned on another thread a while back, bundler that has the biggest percentage of streamer's business will still have some monopsony power.  This power is similar to that Amazon has with book publishers, that Walmart has with food brands, etc.  With this power, you can squeeze in a price low enough that you can sell to the customer cheaper than the streamer sells itself or sells to other competitors, effectively giving customer little choice but to come to you and effectively getting streamer to come to you for the percentage of the business going through you. 

In other words, not as strong of a power as if 100% of streamer's business was through you, but still enough power for you to take some cut of the economic action.

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The recent selling seems to be the textbook definition of uneconomic sellers.

So should we expect a rebound as selling pressure eases? Or is this the unwind from earlier uneconomic buyers (I saw a post on the shorts buying back)?


Probably just as much as the prior rise was a case of uneconomic buyers?

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