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WFC - Wells Fargo


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The biggest problem I've had with banks is general is: can you honestly say you know what's on the balance sheet? The income statement always tends to look good until the day when they need to write-off the accumulated sh&t on the balance sheet. Then they start the process all over again.

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WFC market cap:  $95 billion

SHOP market cap: $90 billion

 

in the past 4 years WFC has generated $111 billion of pre-tax income.

 

no position in either security, but wow.

 

Of course, one of this is a bank and the downside on a bank is always a lot, but I feel like FIRE (Finance Insurance Real Estate) is at 2009 valuation (albeit on peak fundamentals) and growth tech is approaching 1999 valuations (I would argue peak fundamentals too, but what do I know).

 

It's an odd dichotomy. What do your tech company's 2030 earnings look like if you plug in a big corporate tax hike. it's not like tech is completely immune to risk of increased regulation and taxes; will PTON subscriptions fall in a depression? will people buy fewer $1000 iPhones?. much of tech is more or less immune to balance sheet risk though.

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WFC market cap:  $95 billion

SHOP market cap: $90 billion

 

in the past 4 years WFC has generated $111 billion of pre-tax income.

 

no position in either security, but wow.

 

Of course, one of this is a bank and the downside on a bank is always a lot, but I feel like FIRE (Finance Insurance Real Estate) is at 2009 valuation (albeit on peak fundamentals) and growth tech is approaching 1999 valuations (I would argue peak fundamentals too, but what do I know).

 

It's an odd dichotomy. What do your tech company's 2030 earnings look like if you plug in a big corporate tax hike. it's not like tech is completely immune to risk of increased regulation and taxes; will PTON subscriptions fall in a depression? will people buy fewer $1000 iPhones?. much of tech is more or less immune to balance sheet risk though.

 

+1

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Honestly, would it be this low if Sloan was still running the show? You have the oil patch, commercial real estate, and consumer spending at risk. Add on the new CEO, the continued selling of Warren Buffett, I can see why investors would lose their confidence. Even though it trades well below book, going into an unknown crisis, would you take the discount given these uncertainties and unknown execution, or would you take the jockey at JPM or BAC? It's definitely getting interesting, at some point the price is worth it. 

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I am fascinated by these perception swings of over the years, even in this great thread.  In 2009 BAC was a zombie bank and WFC was the golden child and ten years later the perception has flipped.  Anecdotally I opened a Wells account in 2008, partially because it was the "safest" of the large banks with the least problems. It had the amenities I was looking for and conveniently located branches to my office and home. I followed the stock, but didn't invest until this year, I still hold large % positions in AXP and BAC from 2009 that I have been adding to this week.

 

I tend to agree with the prior post that the large US banks are more similar than most people believe, you want to invest when one of them has an issue and then consider selling when things return to normalcy and perception changes.  I often wonder why something like Charter gets valued at a premium to Comcast because they have not sold as well across their footprint (for years & years), so there is room to grow. While WFC is punished despite having a similar opportunity with many levers to pull: decreasing branch count, streamlining IT to take out cost and headcount, lifting of the asset cap, huge compliance costs that will eventually come down etc.

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Just too much uncertainty. No one knows the extent of the losses.

For the banks, in some ways this crisis is worse than 2008/2009 (broader impact, lower interest rates) but in some ways it is better (less derivatives, artificial demand reduction).

 

WFC's book probably earns about $20B annually pre-tax pre-provision, maybe closer to $30B excl lawsuits and scandals.

It's trading at $90B with $130B of tangible equity. So the market is discounting pretty big losses.

The 5 years from 2008 to 2012, provisions were $70B.

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WFC looks very tempting. But....

 

What if the interest rates stay at 0% for 5 years going forward as it happened in Japan & Europe? How would WFC or BAC perform under that scenario? Also what about the loan losses for the next 3 years? I am sure the reserves will go up significantly in the 2nd quarter. I have a difficult time predicting any sort of "normalized" earnings for the next 5 years.

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I am constantly surprised by the love for WFC....the king of the shitco banks.

 

They can't grow by acquisition, they are in the govt eye for malfeasance, the Fed acting to save other businesses with low rates destroys their profitability.

 

The business model is broken--WFC pays 0 on deposits and makes safe loans, but in a credit destroying event like the present there aren't many safe loans to make, their profitability is undermined by the Fed lowering rates (negating the value of their deposit base), and they have big credit losses to recognize on previous "safe" loans going bad.

 

No idea why you would want to buy a bank in this environment, and WFC seems like the worst of the large banks.  Wouldn't be surprised if Uncle Warren exits too

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I am constantly surprised by the love for WFC....the king of the shitco banks.

 

They can't grow by acquisition, they are in the govt eye for malfeasance, the Fed acting to save other businesses with low rates destroys their profitability.

 

The business model is broken--WFC pays 0 on deposits and makes safe loans, but in a credit destroying event like the present there aren't many safe loans to make, their profitability is undermined by the Fed lowering rates (negating the value of their deposit base), and they have big credit losses to recognize on previous "safe" loans going bad.

 

No idea why you would want to buy a bank in this environment, and WFC seems like the worst of the large banks.  Wouldn't be surprised if Uncle Warren exits too

 

I'm not long, but every asset has a price. Just saying things are bad is not a DCF of their cash flows. At what price do you consider it a buy? At what price is a company like Shopify a sell? No one seems to bother even trying to value companies anymore. People seem more focused on trend and how things are going today. Not saying that is right or wrong as a method of trading, just observation. For long term investments like those that Berkshire makes, the long term is all that matters.

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I am constantly surprised by the love for WFC....the king of the shitco banks.

 

They can't grow by acquisition, they are in the govt eye for malfeasance, the Fed acting to save other businesses with low rates destroys their profitability.

 

The business model is broken--WFC pays 0 on deposits and makes safe loans, but in a credit destroying event like the present there aren't many safe loans to make, their profitability is undermined by the Fed lowering rates (negating the value of their deposit base), and they have big credit losses to recognize on previous "safe" loans going bad.

 

No idea why you would want to buy a bank in this environment, and WFC seems like the worst of the large banks.  Wouldn't be surprised if Uncle Warren exits too

 

I'm not long, but every asset has a price. Just saying things are bad is not a DCF of their cash flows. At what price do you consider it a buy? At what price is a company like Shopify a sell? No one seems to bother even trying to value companies anymore. People seem more focused on trend and how things are going today. Not saying that is right or wrong as a method of trading, just observation. For long term investments like those that Berkshire makes, the long term is all that matters.

 

I would MAYBE buy WFC 75% lower. I don't buy melting ice cubes unless I'm sure to get my cash back out quickly. DCFs are just models of expected cash flows, if you aren't certain of the cash flows but are pretty sure they are going down, that's enough information not to buy.  To use Buffett quotes...it's better to be generally right than precisely wrong...You also don't have to swing at every pitch.

 

Shopify trades at an absolutely incredible Price/Sales.  I haven't done work on it, but I would be a buyer if I felt like company could both continue to grow fast enough for the cash flows to provide an adequate return (perhaps 20% per annum).  For SHOP, maybe if it fell by 80-90%?  Trading at 50x TTM sales is....pretty wild.  How could investors realistically get any return from SHOP if it doesn't grow huge very fast?  To put it in Buffett terms, it's a trading sardine, not an eating sardine.

 

Not a lot makes sense in this market for buyers IMO.  I'm looking though.

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WFC looks very tempting. But....

 

What if the interest rates stay at 0% for 5 years going forward as it happened in Japan & Europe? How would WFC or BAC perform under that scenario? Also what about the loan losses for the next 3 years? I am sure the reserves will go up significantly in the 2nd quarter. I have a difficult time predicting any sort of "normalized" earnings for the next 5 years.

 

Rates could stay at 0% and the curve can rise - banks made plenty of money at low rates in recent years.

 

Wells Fargo is posting a dividend yield of close to 10%.

 

Munger swooped in to buy WFC when it was around $8 or so dollars, a "no brain'r" What's that kind of price today? $15 - if you account for the growth in economy and customer base?

 

 

 

 

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I think we'll find out soon what WB did last quarter, his 13F should come out this week or next.

 

We already know what WB did last quarter with regards to his bank holdings.  The large holdings have market values as of 3/31 in the 10-Q, from that, it didn’t look like he was a seller.  And he filed a late April 13G showing him buying more US Bank.

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Exactly Cmlber.  Also comments to Serwer were status quo with long-term thesis (as noted recently on a certain blog).  haha. 

 

Good point Radman, also euro banks been earning with negative/near rates for like half a decade (but with other huge disadvantages versus U.S. megabanks).

 

RE: the LEAPS, I might look at that after they cut/suspend the dividend, preferably combined with some trend/momentum signal.

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I suspect WB selling WFC due to the massive changes that Scharf is making. He's trying to make it less decentralized and more like JPM. That will disrupt operations and hard to know if it'll come out better, so it made sense to sell some in $40/$50. But I would be surprised if he's selling in the $20s.. :o

 

The biggest thing driving prices right now is uncertainty. Nobody knows when the lockdown will end and what loan losses will be.

Same thing with insurance companies and BI/compensation losses.

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